What causes abnormal heavy menstrual bleeding? Is there a solution?

       

Menorrhagia or heavy menstrual periods are a common manifestation in many ladies. This causes hefty loss of blood together with cramps such that it is problematic to perform the day-to-day activities also. Usually, a lady has menstrual periods in which she loses 35 to 40 milliliters of blood averagely. Lengthy and excessive bleeding leads to more blood loss as much as 80 milliliters. This additional loss of blood can cause other medical complications in a female. The reasons of heavy menstrual periods are:

1. Anovulation: Anovulation means the ovaries do not create or release an egg and is a common reason of this condition. There is no ovulation once a month and consequently the periods tend to be irregular or lacking. This is seen in females nearing menopause or in teenagers. Females who have PCOS or polycystic ovary syndrome also have issues with ovulation.
2. Abnormal growths: Having abnormal growths in the uterus can also lead to menorrhagia. These growths can be non-tumorous like uterine fibroids, polyps or overgrowth of the lining of the uterus. 
3. Tendency to bleed: Certain disorders make a lady prone to bleeding like certain infections and a low platelet count. 
4. Medicines: Some medicines cause make a female to bleed more during periods like blood thinners. 
5. Surgery: Recent surgeries or uterine processes can result in this condition. 
6. Pelvic inflammatory disease: Infection in the uterus can cause hefty menstrual periods. This can be diagnosed by a gynaecologist in India. 
7. IUDs: This birth control device might cause pain and bleeding. 
8. Medical conditions: Diabetes, cirrhosis of the liver, thyroid and pituitary ailments can cause this too. 
9. Pregnancy problems: These problems might lead to miscarriage which causes the bleeding. 
10. Hormonal imbalances: If there is an imbalance of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, the endometrium develops surplus to requirements and sheds by hefty menstrual bleeding. In addition to these lifestyle variations such as dietary changes, impulsive loss of weight or gain of weight, travel, sickness or stress can result in heavy menstrual periods. The symptoms of menorrhagia can be bleeding for elongated times, hefty bleeding, passing of large blood clots, iron insufficiency, recurrent changing of pads or tampons, heavy menstrual periods such that it inhibits your daily routines, experiencing fatigue, lethargy and shortness of breath. The treatment of menorrhagia might be given considering aspects like your medical history, reasonof the ailment, pregnancy plans and tolerance of medicines. For treatment, you can visit a gynaecologist in Gurgaon.