Menorrhagia or heavy menstrual periods are a common manifestation
in many ladies. This causes hefty loss of blood together with cramps such that
it is problematic to perform the day-to-day activities also. Usually, a lady
has menstrual periods in which she loses 35 to 40 milliliters of blood averagely.
Lengthy and excessive bleeding leads to more blood loss as much as 80 milliliters.
This additional loss of blood can cause other medical complications in a female.
The reasons of heavy menstrual periods are:
- Anovulation: Anovulation means the ovaries do
not create or release an egg and is a common reason of this condition. There is
no ovulation once a month and consequently the periods tend to be irregular or lacking.
This is seen in females nearing menopause or in teenagers. Females who have
PCOS or polycystic ovary syndrome also have issues with ovulation.
- Abnormal growths: Having abnormal growths in the
uterus can also lead to menorrhagia. These growths can be non-tumorous like
uterine fibroids, polyps or overgrowth of the lining of the uterus.
- Tendency to bleed: Certain disorders make a lady
prone to bleeding like certain infections and a low platelet count.
- Medicines: Some medicines cause make a female to
bleed more during periods like blood thinners.
- Surgery: Recent surgeries or uterine processes
can result in this condition.
- Pelvic inflammatory disease: Infection in the
uterus can cause hefty menstrual periods. This can be diagnosed by a
gynaecologist in India.
- IUDs: This birth control device might cause pain
and bleeding.
- Medical conditions: Diabetes, cirrhosis of the
liver, thyroid and pituitary ailments can cause this too.
- Pregnancy problems: These problems might lead to
miscarriage which causes the bleeding.
- Hormonal imbalances: If there is an imbalance of
the hormones estrogen and progesterone, the endometrium develops surplus to
requirements and sheds by hefty menstrual bleeding. In addition to these lifestyle
variations such as dietary changes, impulsive loss of weight or gain of weight,
travel, sickness or stress can result in heavy menstrual periods. The symptoms
of menorrhagia can be bleeding for elongated times, hefty bleeding, passing of
large blood clots, iron insufficiency, recurrent changing of pads or tampons,
heavy menstrual periods such that it inhibits your daily routines, experiencing
fatigue, lethargy and shortness of breath. The treatment of menorrhagia might be
given considering aspects like your medical history, reasonof the ailment,
pregnancy plans and tolerance of medicines. For treatment, you can visit a gynaecologist in Gurgaon.
